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Study Skills
Understand the class syllabus
- Understand the objective of the course.
- Make notes of material you will need for the class.
- Know when the assignments and exams are and mark them on your calendar.
- Understand the grading procedures.
Prepare for class
- Read the assignment before you go to class.

- Begin reading by skimming the chapter (previewing).
- Read the introduction and objectives.
- Read the headings, subheadings, bold and italics print, and captions under pictures, figures, and tables.
- Read the conclusion.
- Read the questions and study materials at the end of the chapters.
- Now read the chapter and use the preview of the chapter to read for meaning.
- Turn the heading into questions.
- Annotate in the margins of the chapters.
- Talk the concepts through, either aloud or silently.
- After you finish reading, review.
- Answer the questions at the end of the chapter.
- Write down everything that you can remember from your reading and then review what you can’t remember.
- Make note cards or a list of key terms and concepts.
Take notes during class
- If you are given an outline for the lecture, fill it in with details.
- Use your note-taking as a way to carry on a dialogue with the
professor. Having a “conversation” in your mind with the professor and
actively taking notes will help you stay alert and attentive in class.
- Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Keep the question on task.
- Review your notes as soon as you can after class.
- Make corrections.
- Clarify your ideas.
- Make of list of questions that you find the answers to in the textbook
or that you ask the professor.
- After you review the notes from today’s class, review and study the
notes for the last three classes.
Study outside of class
- Plan to study at least two hours outside of class for every hour you
spend inside of class. For example, if you have a three hour class, you
should plan to spend six hours study time outside of the class time per
week.
- Schedule study time into your daily routine.
- Be aware of your best time of day for you to study.
- Use a regular study area. Consider the following when selecting a
study area:
- Make sure there is good lighting.
- The study area should be free of distractions. You may need to find a
different place other than the dorm room. If you must study in the dorm
room, turn off the TV or stereo. Turn off your cell phone. Post a do not
disturb sign on your door.
- Don’t get too comfortable. Lying on the bed would not be a good idea
if you have trouble staying awake when you study.
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